Stanislaw Barszczak, Aelia Capitolina by Romans and the rock of faith for Christians
A visit to the Holy Land (in Christ´s footsteps)
A particularly warm I want to talk here about those few days already a third of my pilgrimage to the Holy Land. Although I am after a four-hour, overnight plane journey at an altitude of over eight thousand meters, after a night of rest in “the House of Peace” at Bethlehem, I take the bus to Jerusalem, am I heading towards mesmerizing me the old city walls. I visit the vibrant heart of Jerusalem, The Old City, surrounded by a wall from the sixteenth century, then near the Italian Hospital with a beautiful tower (29 Shivtei Israel Street with Hanevi’im Street), one of the most beautiful buildings in the city, the Sisters of Saint Elisabeth’s new a Polish House, in the street Hahoma Hashelishit (Musrara district). During another jump to Jerusalem wanted I to visit the theater Hahan, Israeli Museum (entrance costs $ 10), Yad Vashem (living monument of the holocoust of the Jews), Botanical Garden, the Hebrew University, the Knesset (Israeli parliament), the Old Town with all the parties, near and far. I could see the residential areas of the eighties and nineties of the last century, with large balconies. This time I walked through the beautiful bridge, suspended on a single mast. Very quickly passed hours exploring the city alone, however, in Ein Kerem I met two of my fellow priests who were there as pilgrims far away from the Poland, my homeland.
Going on a recent pilgrimage with Wizzair in the Holy Land of Israel has increased my understanding of many well-known passages in the Bible-and more. Before, I read the biblical accounts. Now, I am a witness. I was wearing a jacket in green color … I was well maintained, clean and sober, and I did not care what anyone knew. And I was quite well dressed, as befits a private investigator. I have walked on the same stone road where Pontius Pilate ordered Jesus to pick up his cross. I dipped my hands into the same stone, where went Jesus. I soaked in the panoramic view from the Mount of Olives, where Scripture says Jesus ascended to heaven and will return. And, it wasn’t time just for fun, I did not ride a camel across arid land. As the bee’s faith and values reporter, I have wanted to go to the Holy Land to deepen my understanding of biblical accounts and strengthen my Christian faith. About three months ago, I looked on Internet on the flights to Tel Aviv. Our Community Church, where I am a member, started talking about taking a group to Israel-off the beaten path to late. There are cheap flight, avoiding the heavy tourist stops. Better do it now, I thought. So I signed on. This pilgrimage to the Holy Land was arranged personally by me. Though, I met lots of the people there. Mars 22- 29 trip made a small loop: Jerusalem to the Bethlehem and back to Jerusalem. My way to the Basilica of Nativity in Bethlehem was flooded now with asphalt. But she will always be made of stone, you need to overcome greater differences mountain area, to reach the Milk Grotto, but above all, the oldest church in the world with grotto under the chancel, The Grotto of the Nativity of the Child, which is under the care of various religions, including the Franciscan Fathers of Saint Catherine Church.
What is the understanding of the ornament of the city of three thousand years of tradition? I am convinced that thinking about this city should be very much alive! I love now for it my professor in high school, that encouraged us to get to know his place of residence. For every Christian, Jerusalem it is the only place his earthly residence, for our Lord Jesus Christ it wandered the streets of the City. Today, once again I would like to exceed the discrete boundaries of each person, rely on the wisdom of Jesus. I have separate interests, but I have also the heroism to do this work to do good, and that is beautiful, noble … Without Christ, say, we are not the truth, but we want to grow only, we want to be adored, admired. The aristocratic surrounding, it encourages me to send to you, dear reader, an appeal for peace to your heart and spirit. For some time, for the reason outlined here, I’m often wrong, missing the open loyalty to the authorities in the Church. For I would like to do justice now to the history of human. God has made Poland now the only people among the nations, and I’m starting anew my priestly mission from Jerusalem, in order a covenant between God and man to have been fully realized. Before two years I had an invitation to the Rockefeller Museum, where I could see the burials of the dead, say before 20- 300,000 years of mankind. I could see a coin with the image of the emperors, the governors of the province of Rome. Most of the props it had been moved to other museums in Jerusalem. But I watched still the sarcophagi from the Roman and Byzantine period, their age is recognized, beautifully forms carved in stone. Once again, with some regret I looked at one of the eight gates of the old city, Golden Gate, the gate of mercy, it is the gate of eternal life, sealed in 1541 for the second coming of the Messiah. God’s presence here is particularly experienced, divine mercy it will be fully visible until the second coming of the Messiah on earth. Nearly twelve centuries ago, Muslims walled Golden Gate to thereby prevent the Jews still awaited the coming of the Messiah. This is before the gate, in the Valley of Kidron, to be held last Judgment. Now here are three cemeteries religion, as it were, with exclusive seats in the main grandstand. At the foot of the Mount of Olives is the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prayed before his Passion there. In the Basilica situated there, and built almost a hundred years ago, I was celebrated Mass in Italian for two years, only in Grotto the Mass to the Polish Christians now. So, thanks to the Christian Information Centre, you can find it at the Jaffa Gate, could I perform Masses in various chapels of Jerusalem. I celebrated Mass at Calvary, the Catholic altars, near the tomb of Jesus.
Then after steep stairs I went to Golgotha, place of crucifixion of Jesus, where erected chapels – a fairly simple Catholic and Orthodox Byzantine style Greek. At Calvary Orthodox Priests are very polite. Since 1853, there is the Basilica of the status quo, for the monks Armenians, Greeks, Catholics, do not do anything for the common space without consensus among the parties, in this way for the tomb of Jesus is the chapel, whose no-one overlooks is going, nobody was interested in. Basilica of the Holy Sepulchre, is the most important Christian church, impressive, it has a somewhat chaotic structure. This only area of the world, at the beginning of its history otherwise be presented, it was established almost two thousand years ago. No great secret that hides in itself, Christianity would not have a deep sense. In the afternoon we visited the “Upper Room” and the Basilica of the Dormition of the Mother of God on Mount Zion. Then with coach we drove up to the valley of Kidron, to see with our own eyes close to the church of St. Peter ‘in gallicantu’, stone staircase after which our Master from the Garden of Gethsemane with the apostles were climbed out, eventually also bound by the city, he was conducted and subjected to the authorities. Two years ago I was lucky to participate in the celebrations of the Armenians in the Cathedral of St. James at three o’clock in the afternoon. I admired the monks robes with black pointy hoods, on the shape of Mount Ararat, and their strong, deep singing, which was different compared to the chaotic hustle and bustle of the street outside. This time during my visit in Jerusalem went I to the Jewish quarter, I prayed close to the Western Wall in the Old City of Jerusalem, the last piece of the great Temple.
Nearly 2000 years ago, the Second Holy Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed, and Jews have been mourning ever since. Israeli Minister calls for third Temple to be built, he has once called for the rebuilding of the Third Temple, on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. The first Temple was destroyed in 586 BCE, the second Temple in 70 CE, since the Jews have been mourning its loss. Now that Israel has once again become a Jewish sovereign State, there have been occasional calls to rebuild the Temple. There is but not a small problem, is that the site of the Temple is also the third-holiest site in Islam, home to the al-Aqsa mosque, which has stood there since the 8th century CE, and to the Dome of the Rock mosque, it’s probably stood on the former site of the Temple, though that’s debated. In order to keep the peace, the status quo is that there is no Jewish building allowed on the Temple Mount, and Jews are allowed to come up to visit but not to pray. The adjacent the Syrian Church of Saint Mark is believed the probable place of the Last Supper. The Upper Room , Mark mum’s room, believed to be where Jesus celebrated The Last Supper with the disciples. So, the disciples were ‘reclining at the eating table.’ Behind me was a stone tabletop to recline to.. The Last Supper took place there, in a room in that church, in the traditional Upper Room he didn’t. The latter had been built by the Crusaders on the hill of Zion, two years ago a guide woman said. As proof of this is as the legend of special generosity of a mother of St. Mark, she was rich and had possessions. It is only by virtue of this one woman’s memory that the dead continue to exist, someone said. You can see stone ‘seats’ there, also the disciple Philip, eating and standing at a table with legs, because the stones around are wet, I believe in a clever commentary on the events of the history of our salvation. I will never commented about the Upper Room the same way again. On my pilgrimage, I reclined, I think, got it right. Back in Jerusalem, I traveled in the Kidron Valley to a cave, where the guide believes is David’s tomb. Then, the guide led us into another area nearby, above the ruins of a synagogue. I alone walked the Roman Cardo.
Jesus’ ordeal and the history of the world
One afternoon after a rest in the hotel we go the way of the Cross of Jesus. Over the centuries there were various routes of the Stations of the Cross of Jesus, which were held in various places of the old city. The various routes of the ways of the cross over the centuries, first is mentioned the route including the church of Our Lady of Sorrows, then the opposite side of the city, the Kidron Valley. It seems to me, what unites these different pathways, this is a house of the Mother of Jesus birth at the Gate of Lions, then the Church of the Dormition of the Mother of God in Zion. The city is alive with no infrastructure , but from experience … When we go way of the cross of Jesus (street Via Dolorosa is honored by the three monotheistic religions ) from the gate of Herod, and left this time we pass the Lions Gate, right at the beginning we pray in the Church of St. Anne , and in the courtyard to see preserved ruins of several temples. In Jesus’ time it had existed there ” pool of Bethesda ,” in which the Master of Nazareth healed also the paralytic, on the right to see preserved the beautifully walls of the Byzantine temple, and those the stone ruins of the church of the Crusaders.
I find myself here after seven years again, for such a place is overwhelmed the only charm . Our Christian cultural load is therefore enormous, that only space, creating culture, competence, internal growth of the city, this process of integration of people and institutions, peculiar osmosis. I recall the view of this unique exchange of ideas between cultures over the centuries very consciously. On the streets of the old city there is a tumult, Arab children playing football, tempting souvenir sellers, the sacred is mixed with the profane. I surrender to the charms of the old streets of the city, where I can see the Palestinian souk, or market, decorative materials on the market, Arabic beads, middle eastern dishes, and boxes. Goods from all over the Middle East, colorful cloth with oriental patterns, metal utensils, Persian carpets, Arabic jewelry, devotional view of dense tissue overflowing narrow streets. Shopkeepers encourage purchases yet speaking in Polish language hello, goodbye. Just like on the streets of Bethlehem, hear the sounds of parrots, mingle prayers of pilgrims in various languages and as if attempting to drown muezzin calls. On the streets there is a clamor, shout vendors and porter-boy trying to push up with the goods in a distinctive wooden carts. Residential areas in the middle of the old city have no directions to housing. So, also our Stations of the Cross at some point breaks off abruptly, although this is not the month-close of August, it has just locked up at this point Armenian church, we go to the basilica in a circular pattern around. “We all live in and with and by stories, every day, whoever and wherever we are. The freedom to tell each other the stories of ourselves, to retell the stories of our culture and beliefs, is profoundly connected to the larger subject of freedom itself,” Salman Rushdie has once said. The next day I was inconsolable, though I was walking to Golgotha taking stations IX and X of the way of the cross of Jesus, passing Ethiopian hermitage by, through an open transition inside of that mentioned above the church and neighboring chapels.
From Golgotha back to Bethlehem
Another day from Jerusalem I journeyed bus with an escort of Palestinian soldiers to Bethlehem, then with Polish group at the Shepherds Field. The days were clear and bright, but it was a little cold to play outside. “So the shepherds ventured through the white cold, and their eyes beheld the Infant, an hour old. Long they gazed and wondered, awkward in awe, at the paramount perfection within their straw.” I also tip-toed with others into the field, searching for just the right things to bring back to Olsztyn, as remembrance. I mentioned a Sermon on the Mount, Jesus’ sermon that is considered by theologians and scholars as one of the finest sermons ever. Under a gazebo on a mountaintop, members of our group make the passage out loud… As people continued passing to the Shepherds Chapel by, I looked down and pointed out the exact word pictures that Jesus used from his vantage point- ‘birds of the air,’ ‘lilies of the field,’ ‘a stone,’ ‘a fish,’ ‘the streams,’ And I got it. I understood the message in a deeper way-with my own eyes. Only here in Bethlehem I write about myself as best I can, because in my eyes, I saw the holy land, I continually believe.
„Christmas it seems to me is a necessary festival; we require a season when we can regret all the flaws in our human relationships: it is the feast of failure, sad but consoling,” Graham Greene once expressed himself. I’m constantly trying to add to this catalog of the holy places something new, but “there are certain subjects that lie so far outside my creative terrain that I find them almost unreachable. Though, after my pilgrimage my thoughts begin to leap forward of their own accord. What I’m saying, I suppose, is that there are certain things my imagination feels comfortable doing and certain things it doesn’t. I’ve come to believe that if I’m going to write with any fluidity, I have not only to pay attention to what those things are, I have to indulge them,” Kevin Brockmeier said, “I do think the universe we live in is itself a fantastic place, filled with wonders, and that our minds are constructed so as to see within the world around us reflections of our own consciousness,” My stories are constantly about the desire for intimacy and the desire for artistic creation- “attempt to satisfy that urge we all have to feel more deeply alive and also to feel that we are living in companionship with other people, but artistic creation does it by making us turn inward and love does it by making us turn outward. The two urges don’t have to be competitive, but in my own life I’ve often felt that they were, and I wanted, well, not so much to think about why that was the case as to demonstrate it in action,” said the author mentioned. So, I would like to close this pilgrimage a Christian prayer. For the element of faith that runs through my stories is not mainly practical. I worked at a primary school for a few years while I was in parish, like I also talked with parents, adults, parishioners. Every day I would make up stories to tell the children, little participatory tales in which they got into all sorts of unusual adventures. In any case, I wrote my text as a gift to those same children, then teenagers, then the parents, who were all about ten or eleven, also thirty, by that time and had disappeared from my life entirely. I missed them, and still do, and I wanted to find a way to continue communicating with them.
“We must drag the chain and ball of our personality to the end. This is the price one pays for the infernal and divine privilege of thought; so in this life it is only the chosen who are convicts – a glorious band which understands and groans but which treads the earth amidst a multitude of phantoms with maniacal gestures and idiotic grimaces,” Joseph Conrad said. To those who attended Jesus’s City and drove through the crowded streets festooned with flags (feast of entry into adulthood of a Jew teenager), there was something symbolical in the crowd’s ignorance of even the existence of this joyous time, this pilgrimage, also to Joseph and Mary, parents of the Messiah. In my opinion Mary is a kid, the little maiden Mary
wore blue and white, who likes to pull the wings off flies. None of them has been the moral sense, like a cat or a dog. And Joseph in his distrust of all political doctrines and general theories, he resembled Biblical Job…(to be continued)