Cut glass Ząbkowice

Ząbkowice cut glass

Articles about glass history, stained glass history, archeological finds, history of glassmaking in Czech countries and Bohemia (from Ancient to Art Nouveau glass)  cfr. http://www.crystal-treasury.com/history.htm

One of the Czech Republic’s most sought-after products is crystal. Given the long history of crystal production in the area, it’s hardly surprising that Bohemian crystal now ranks among the world’s best.The 19th century brought the Industrial Revolution, and the ability to mass-produce the area’s most intriguing product. Czech crystal was now far easier to make, sell, and export. In the middle of the century, the Czechs established several schools of glass-making throughout the country; they also taught the skill in other countries. The first black glass in the world had been created by a glassmaker in Bohemia, and in 1861, Viennese businessman Josef Schreiber established a grinding plant in Světla nad Sazavou. In the 20th century, the country was devastated by two world wars, then the iron grip of communism. Despite the upheavals, crystal production was maintained, and many an artisan turned out excellent works over the decades. With the coming of the free market in 1989, the crystal was available to foreign tourists flocking to Czechoslovakia/the Czech Republic and looking for souvenirs.Currently, Czech crystal is one of the most popular items to buy for visitors to the Czech Republic.  It is available in a staggering variety of forms – glasses, candlesticks, rings, chandeliers, vases, and much more. Once again, this art has taken a well-deserved top place. Over 3 000 Bohemian crystal items decorated with various hand-cut decors. Some of the items are further decorated with high enamel combined with 18Kt gold paint. Bohemian crystal overview: Bohemian lead crystal , High enamel and rich cut , Traditional engraved and (or) painted Czech glass, , Cut crystal figurines, Historical replicas of Bohemia glass.  20th Century Glass, Pottery, Collectibles – Art glass, hen dishes, animal figurines statues, dog, cat, elephant, frog, pig, bird. There had been  no typical high enamel paint in Ząbkowice, no: wildlife; Elfins, Kitty’s Critters by Starlite Originals, perfume bottles, paperweights, raku pottery, Pot Bellys, Harmony Ball, face jugs, more. Bohemia Crystal Palace offers complete collections of lighting fixtures, crystal chandeliers, wall sconces, crystal lamps, cut crystal vases, porcelain dolls, blue onion porcelain, figurines and many other unique gifts from Czech Republic.  All lighting fixtures are completed  with top quality, unique Czech or Swarovski cut crystal pendants and trimmings. On-line gift shop offers selection of bohemia crystal gifts, chandeliers, vases, decanters, glasses, boxes, bowls, figurines, corporate and anniversary gifts, art glass, hand shaped colored vases… Genuine Bohemia cut crystal gifts.Czech crystal gained its fame thanks to its exceptionally fine cut execution resembling the lace, which has also given it the common name – lace cut. In the world it has become a synonym for the general term ” Bohemia crystal “. In the line “Gold Paint and Enamel” you will find richly cut decors combined with gold and (or) relief high enamel paint, which is made from ground-down porcelain and other additives. “Colored Cut” line represents cased cut products, famous all over the world. The marriage of old and tested manual production receipts with purely modern designs of renowned artists has given birth to a unique type of Bohemia crystal vases. The current offer includes, besides the traditional, manually processed transparent glass, number of colors – blue, green, crimson, red and azure. Our specialty is black color. Czech Republic is also famous for the production of Preciosa cut figurines. You can view wide variety of gifts and other decorative objects cut from genuineBohemia crystal in Cut Figurines line. Mail archives informs us that Joseph Schreiber, Junior purchased or better gaved single tickets- securities, to the foundation of the glassworks glass Ząbkowice, what is now the modern day Ząbkowice Republic. It was founded in 1883/1884 by him who sold it in 1885. The  factory began pressed glass production in 1902 ( Musterbuch Pressglas Zabkowice, Russisch , Polen). The factory with glass gathered from “neighboring glass-makers” (Czech Republic), the Ząbkowice factory employed about 80 personnel after its first 10 years, I suppose. According to PhoenixCrystal.com, the start of the 20th century was regarded as the golden age of Bohemian crystal. Ząbkowice glass is a distinctly decorated type of antique glassware, typically vividly colored and intricately engraved. There are items stylistically recognizable as made in Ząbkowice …Cut glass and lead crystal glass are not the same thing. There are traces of lead in all glass but, in order for the product to be called “crystal” in the United States, the glass must contain at least one percent lead. In Europe, glass containing four percent lead may be classified as crystal. Czech crystal must contain at least 10 percent lead. Full-lead crystal contains between 24 percent and 32 percent lead. Cut glass can be given attractive designs or angles known as facets to increase its light refraction quality. However, the quality is inferior when compared to the light reflecting and bending through full-leaded crystal. Holding each type of glass up to the light is the best way to discern optical quality. Glass is made using three minerals: sand (silica), soda ash (sodium carbonate) and limestone (calcium carbonate). The application of intense heat changes the sand into a fragile form of glass. Soda ash is added to the mixture to lower the melting temperature of the sand, and limestone is added to make the glass stronger. The materials are then melted together in a furnace at 2,912 degrees Fahrenheit to produce glass. This is the same temperature produced in a jet engine, according to Etched Crystals. According to the European legal definition, glass must contain at least 24 percent lead oxide to be called “full lead crystal.” All crystal is glass, but not all glass is crystal. To be called crystal, glass must contain a percentage of lead, but the definition of crystal and its various types differs among different countries. In spite of the fact that in the course of time production technologies have been modernized and assortment has been innovated to a great extend, still some products exist which – having kept their original appearance and the way of production – have survived to the present. So, Bohemian cut lead crystal is one of those traditional articles of the Czech glassmaking. It has gained its fame thanks to its exceptionally fine cut execution resembling the lace, which has also given it the common name – lace cut. In the world it has become the synonym for the general term Bohemian glass” or “Czech Crystal”. Even though this synonym is not exact, for Bohemian glass has many other forms, it indicates the popularity, which cut lead crystal in the traditional concept still enjoys. Quality lead crystal and perfect hand cut – these are attributes that characterize this sparkling beauty created for the first time in the 1930ties. Conception of the richly cut lead Bohemian crystal has remained unequalled and the decors have kept their attractiveness to the present. The oldest glass findings (bracelets, beads) in Czech countries were probably imported from Celtic regions, at approximately the 3rd century B.C. It is possible that some beads from the Great-Moravia time period were of local origin. Regarded as one of the finest crystal in the world, Bohemian crystal is glass blown with diamond tools using traditional methods. According to LuxeMagazine.org, an on-line luxury product magazine, one of the advantages to Bohemian glass is its thin, shining, liquid-like quality and expert craftsmanship. For centuries, and into modern times, the crystal design and Bohemian resources created a superior glass prized around the world, making its debut in ports from Venice to Baltimore and New York to Cairo. A glass of Ząbkowice, I feel that there were issued with success on the world. You still may enjoy a wonderful experience in our glass wonderland in the houses of our ladies now. There is no longer the factory in my village. But the production program today includes hundreds of sorts of large pieces and stemware produced by pressing and blowing technologies, either cut or uncut. Much care is devoted to traditional manual production and to classical hand-cutting. Business strategy of the company is oriented towards the long term perspective, prosperity and development. We endeavor always to deliver best quality porductsl so that they accomplish the newest aesthetic, utility and price criteria in the given territory (cfr Bilina, Czech Republic). We are prepared to cooperate with customers in creation of new products and deliver a made to measure product for a concrete purpose. Should you have any more questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. As a resident this land several year ago I want to thank you for the great  history one’s you have. For in Ząbkowice were already “glass houses”, which we could have not in head yet.

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